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In fact, carpenter ants actively “farm” nearby aphids for this food. Although they don’t eat wood, they tunnel through it to create hollow areas for their nests. If they get indoors, they’ll begin at spots with moisture damage, but from there, they can get into stronger wood, eventually weakening it and causing severe structural damage. Once the carpenter ants are gone, erase their scent trails by spraying entry points with diluted white vinegar and water. Eliminating the scent, or pheromone trails, will help stop new ants from showing up that are searching for food.
Killing Carpenter Ants
These are definitely superior to intense, repellent sprays of the past. Pest experts advise setting out a bait for the ant to take back to the nest, so you can actually find the nest just by watching them. They're attracted to sweets, so a little bit of jam or jelly can work. You can also mix equal parts sugar and baking soda, then place the mixture in a shallow dish.
Signs of a Carpenter Ant Infestation
People who disturb carpenter ant nests or handle them may detect an odor akin to vinegar, which is acetic acid and has a similar smell. Regular ant bait is unlikely to be effective with carpenter ants, Pereira says. That’s why he recommends looking for bait that’s specially designed for carpenter ants.
Final Thoughts on Using Borax for Ant Control
Put the mixture on a piece of cardboard or open container and wait. If you want to mix your own borax ant killer, it’s relatively easy to do. Store-bought ant baits typically have the optimal bait and borax combination which takes out the headache of constantly refining and experimenting with your homemade baits. Ants that consume the bait may begin to die in as little as hours.
Step Guide to Getting Rid of Carpenter Ants

Because carpenter ants build nests in wood, winged carpenter ants are sometimes confused with termites. However, you can easily tell these two pests apart with the naked eye. Carpenter ants have a narrow “waist,” or middle body segment (thorax), and their antennae have an angle to them, like an elbow.
Bed Bug Pest Guide
Garden column: Flying ants creating problems in homes -- and they're not termites - The Florida Times-Union
Garden column: Flying ants creating problems in homes -- and they're not termites.
Posted: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 20:38:08 GMT [source]
It doesn’t have the same active ingredient as the Advion, so it might not have the same incredible spreading power, but it’s a good backup for when the ants are in the mood for some protein. Ants and termites are in different orders of insects and thus have very different body shapes. Termites also have straight antennae, whereas ants have bent ones. When they have wings, ant wings are much shorter than termite wings relative to their body. If you’re struggling to tell if an ant you’ve seen is a carpenter ant, try capturing it and putting it in the freezer to kill it.
Protein and sweet foods found in and around homes also provide food for foraging workers. You may have an infestation if you have seen the ants in your home or building during the late fall, winter, or early spring. However, one or two in the spring or summer does not necessarily mean that you have a problem. Be aware that what looks like flying ants emerging from your home in the spring may, in fact, be termites. Ants found in or near wet or spongy wood, particularly around leaky pipes, drains, walls, or roofing are likely to be carpenter ants. You can create baits with chemicals specially designed for carpenter ant control.
Set Borax Ant Bait
There are several different species, but the most common home-invader in most areas is the black carpenter ant, Camponotus pennsylvanicus. Having ants in the house may not seem like that big of a deal. Sure, they can be a nuisance, getting into the pantry goods and sneaking away with your favorite snacks, but they’re pretty easy to overcome with a few airtight pantry containers. Flying ants are a part of the swarming cycle, which is when ants leave the nest to make new colonies. If you see flying carpenter ants in your home, this is a certain sign that you have a major ant problem.
These large ants come into your home looking for food, and make nests inside your walls. Even though these ants can cause damage to your home, it’s easy to take care of an infestation if you catch it early. To tell the difference between damage from a termite vs. a carpenter ant infestation, homeowners will want to examine the wood carefully.
For this ant bait, mix one teaspoon of peanut butter and two teaspoons of borax. Blend the ingredients thoroughly and place in bottle caps or other open containers. You can also add 2 tablespoons of honey to the mixture if the ants do not respond to the initial bait. Protein ants may need sugar in their diet during certain seasons. Store-bought baits typically come in self-contained housing that is pet and childproof while still allowing the tiny ants access to the bait.
Ants communicate through pheromones, which are chemical signals they use to guide them to food sources and back to their nests. The more ants follow this trail, the stronger it becomes, and the more ants are likely to follow. As with most treatments, using a pyrethrin-based spray requires that you locate the nest, drill holes, then inject the spray into the colony itself. If the nest is correctly identified, though, this can be a very effective way to rid yourself of carpenter ants. If the carpenter ants still appear to be present after two weeks, repeat the treatment.
The hope is that the ants will take the bait back to the nest and destroy it. Since these insects are mostly nocturnal, homeowners may not see carpenter ants with wings themselves. Wings are most likely to be found on windows or near cracks and crevices, especially in places where piles of frass have also accumulated. Carpenter ants are nocturnal, so set the bait out at night and then wait. When you get to the suspected area of the nest, listen closely—you may be able to hear a faint rustling sound.
It may also be worth putting out carpenter ant bait traps with borax or another ant poison as an additional measure. There are many species of carpenter ants around the U.S., and all of them make their nests in wood. If left unchecked, carpenter ants can cause significant damage to homes, garages, sheds, and other wood-framed structures.
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